Information service
New standards
1.1 This document specifies requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a radiation sterilization process for medical devices.
NOTE Although the scope is limited to medical devices, this document can be applicable to other products and equipment.
This document covers radiation processes employing irradiators using:
a) the radionuclide 60Co or 137Cs;
b) a beam from an electron generator; or
c) a beam from an X-ray generator.
1.2 This document is not applicable to processes for inactivating viruses or the causative agents of spongiform encephalopathies, such as scrapie, bovine spongiform encephalopathy and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
NOTE For information on such processes, see ISO 22442-1, ISO 22442-2, ISO 22442-3, ISO 13022 and ICH Q5A.
1.2.1 This document does not specify requirements for designating a medical device as sterile.
NOTE Regional and national requirements can designate medical devices as sterile. See, for example, EN 556-1 or ANSI/AAMI ST67.
1.2.2 This document does not specify a quality management system for the control of all stages of production of medical devices.
NOTE It is not a requirement of this document to have a complete quality management system during manufacture, but the elements of a quality management system that are the minimum necessary to control the sterilization process are normatively referenced at appropriate places in the text (see, in particular, Clause 4). Attention is drawn to the standards for quality management systems (see ISO 13485) that control all stages of production of medical devices, including the sterilization process. Regional and national regulations for the provision of medical devices can require implementation of a complete quality management system and the assessment of that system by a third party.
1.2.3 This document does not require that biological indicators be used for validation or monitoring of radiation sterilization, nor does it require that a pharmacopoeial test for sterility be carried out for product release.
1.2.4 This document does not specify requirements for occupational safety associated with the design and operation of irradiation facilities.
NOTE Regulations on safety requirements for occupational safety related to radiation can exist in some countries.
1.2.5 This document does not specify requirements for the sterilization of used or reprocessed devices.
This document specifies the nominal dimensions, tolerances and extraction force of coupling systems for use between handpieces and motor which supply the handpiece with water, air and light and rotation energy.
This document does not apply to the following topics:
requirements and test methods incorporated in other ISO 8980 series standards;
the colour of the reflected light.
This document is applicable primarily to CRMs with assigned property values where the property has a magnitude that can be expressed as a quantitative scalar number or ratio to a reference or refers to a counting scale as also described in ISO 17511:2020, Clause 1.
When a CRM includes multiple measurands, this document is applied to each of the certified quantity values present in the CRM.
Although intended to be applicable to producers of CRMs, this document is also useful for reference materials (RMs) that are not in conformity with the full metrological requirements of CRMs. For example, this document does not apply to an RM created by an in vitro diagnostic medical device (IVD MD) manufacturer for use as working calibrator or end-user calibrator within a calibration hierarchy traceable to a CRM, although some content can be useful in assessing its performance.
This document applies to:
RMPs providing values of differential or rational quantities where each quantity value is a numerical value multiplied by a measurement unit. Annex A provides information on ordinal quantities and nominal properties;
any person, body or institution developing RMPs for measurands used in laboratory medicine.
This document does not apply to MLMD employing large language models (LLM) or generative AI.
ISO TS 24971-2:2026 This document provides guidance on risks specific to artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) and how to apply the risk management process of ISO 14971 to ML-enabled medical devices (MLMD). This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 14971 and ISO/TR 24971[2].
This document does not apply to MLMD employing large language models (LLM) or generative AI.
NOTE Instruments for use on the central nervous system and on the central cardiovascular system are measured differently due to complex geometries which are adapted to the human anatomy.
NON-THERMAL PLASMA WOUND TREATMENT EQUIPMENT and NON-THERMAL PLASMA WOUND TREATMENT ACCESSORIES are not intended to supply heat to the PATIENT. They are used to treat chronic and acute wounds and biological tissue as well as diverse skin and itching diseases.
HAZARDS inherent in the intended physiological function of PLASMA WOUND TREATMENT EQUIPMENT and NON-THERMAL PLASMA WOUND TREATMENT ACCESSORIES within the scope of this document are covered by specific requirements in 7.2.13 of IEC 60601-1:2005, IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012 and IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD2:2020.
This document does not apply to ME EQUIPMENT intended for the haemostasis of biological tissue (see IEC 60601-2-2 and IEC 60601-2-76).
Replaced standards
This International Standard specifies the nominal dimensions, tolerances and the extraction force of coupling systems for use between handpiece and motors which supply the handpiece with water, air and light and rotation energy.
ISO 8980-4:2006 does not deal with the following topics:
transmittance and absorbtance;the colour of the reflected light.
ISO 15193:2009 applies to reference measurement procedures providing values of differential or rational quantities. Annex A provides information on nominal properties and ordinal quantities.
ISO 15193:2009 is valid for any person, body or institution involved in one of the various branches of laboratory medicine whose intention is to write a document to serve as a reference measurement procedure.
ISO 15194:2009 applies to certified reference materials with assigned values of differential or rational quantities. Annex A provides information on nominal properties and ordinal quantities.
ISO 15194:2009 does not apply to reference materials that are parts of an in vitro diagnostic measuring system, although it is possible that many elements are helpful.